From: sienna@yabbs To: all@yabbs Subject: Winds of Change II Date: Wed Jul 27 20:23:13 1994 RELIGIOUS THINKING IN TRANSITION -------------------------------- In the past few years, theological thinkers have begun to review the biblical passages that condemn homosexuality as unnatural and sinful. They are realizing that the few condemnatory verses in scripture arose at a time when the authority of the father in the family and the clan was supreme and unquestioned. In those perilous Old Testament times, having children was a mojor priority for the survival and prosperity of the community. But knowledge of sexuality and procreation was INACCURATE. It was thought that each male "seed" was a new being. They assumed that the mother only provided an incubator for the baby. Therefore, any sexual activity that "wasted the seed" was considered a threat to the tribe. Coitus interruptus, male homosexuality, and masturbation were all deemedserving of a judgement as severe as execution. The male heads of the families also determined the general attitudes of the clan. While they esposed heterosexuality, they were opposed to thelity of the sexes. Women were viewd as property, valued for their ability to have sons. Female children were sometimes put to death, and women had few rights. Today, the majority of people in Western civilization consider such beliefs as outrageous violations of human dignity. As for homosexuality, the old patriarchs scornfully, even cruelly, rejected it, as evidenced by their practice of anal rape against enemies as a way of humiliating then. In this practice, a man was using a man as he would a woman - as inferior to be dominated. Such practices and beliefs do not fit into our present knowledge of women or homosexuals. Neither do they fit the needs of our society. But the old ideas die with difficulty, particularly in fundamentalist churches. However, there is hope...as theologians are now considering the scientific evidence that homosexuality is simply a natural condition for some people in all cultures. More and more are maintaing that religious view of gayness should not be limited by outdated attitudes. A more generous spirit applies the universal biblical message of loving your neighbor and being fair and nonjudgemental to all persons - gay as well as heterosexual. More to come.....